INTRODUCTION

Kino (Russian: Кино, lit. 'cinema, film', IPA: [kʲɪˈno]) is a Soviet rock band formed in Leningrad in 1981. The band was co-founded and headed by Viktor Tsoi, who wrote the music and lyrics for almost all of the band's songs, until his death in 1990. Over the course of eight years, Kino released over 90 songs spanning over seven studio albums, as well as releasing a few compilations and live albums. The band's music was also widely circulated in the form of bootleg recordings through the underground magnitizdat distribution scene. Viktor Tsoi died in a car accident in 1990. Shortly after his death, the band broke up after releasing their final album, consisting of songs that Tsoi and the group were working on in the months before his death. (source: wikipedia)

BAND MEMBERS: Viktor Tsoi (Виктор Цой) – lead vocals, rhythm and acoustic guitar (1981–1990; died 1990); bass (1981–1984) Aleksei Rybin (Алексей Рыбин) – lead guitar (1981–1983) Oleg Valinsky (Олег Валинский) – drums (1981) Yuri Kasparyan (Юрий Каспарян) – lead guitar, backing vocals (1983–1991, 2013, 2021); keyboards (1986–1987) Aleksandr Titov (Александр Титов) – bass, percussion, backing vocals (1984–1985, 2021) Georgy Guryanov (Георгий Гурьянов) – drums, percussion, drum machine, backing vocals (1984–1991, 2013; died 2013); bass (1986–1987) Igor Tikhomirov (Игорь Тихомиров) – bass (1985–1991, 2013, 2021)

KINO'S ALBUMS

45, released in 1982

Nachalnik Kamchaki, released in 1984

Eto ne lyubov (Russian: Это не любовь..., lit. 'This is not love...'), released in 1985

Noch (Russian: Ночь, lit. 'Night'), released in 1986

Gruppa krovi (Russian: Группа крови, lit. 'blood type, blood group'), released in 1988

Posledniy geroy (Russian: Последний герой, lit. 'The last hero'), initially released in France as Le Dernier Des Héros, is an album by Soviet rock band Kino, released in 1989

Zvezda po imeni Solntse (Russian: Звезда по имени Солнце, lit. 'A star called the Sun'), released in 1989

The untitled album (known colloquially as the Black Album (Russian: Чёрный альбом, romanized: Chorny albom), and sometimes just named Kino), released in 1990